在编辑器脚本中,使用ObjectFactory类创建新的GameObject,组件和资产。创建这些项目时,ObjectFactory
该类会自动使用默认预设。您的脚本不必搜索并应用默认的Presets,因为ObjectFactory
它可以为您处理。
支持新类型
要默认支持和启用预设,您的类必须继承以下内容之一:
预设检查器会创建您的类的临时实例,以便用户可以修改其值,因此请确保您的类不影响或依赖于其他对象,例如静态值,Project Assets或Scene实例。
提示:使用CustomEditor属性是可选的。
用例示例:自定义“编辑器”窗口中的预设设置
使用可以使用“预设”的设置设置自定义EditorWindow类时:
- 使用ScriptableObject存储设置的副本。它也可以具有CustomEditor属性。预设系统处理此对象。
- 始终使用此临时
ScriptableObject
检查器在UI中显示“预设”设置。这样,您的用户EditorWindow
和您在编辑已保存的预设时可以拥有相同的UI 。 - 当在“ **选择预设”窗口中选择“预设”**时,公开一个“预设”按钮,并使用自己的PresetSelectorReceiver实现使
EditorWindow
设置保持最新。
以下脚本示例演示了如何将Preset设置添加到简单的EditorWindow
。
此脚本示例演示了一个ScriptableObject,该脚本可保留并显示自定义窗口中的设置(保存到名为Editor / MyWindowSettings.cs的文件中):
using UnityEngine;
// Temporary ScriptableObject used by the Preset system
public class MyWindowSettings : ScriptableObject
{
[SerializeField]
string m_SomeSettings;
public void Init(MyEditorWindow window)
{
m_SomeSettings = window.someSettings;
}
public void ApplySettings(MyEditorWindow window)
{
window.someSettings = m_SomeSettings;
window.Repaint();
}
}
脚本示例,PresetSelectorReceiver
用于更新ScriptableObject
自定义窗口中使用的脚本(保存到名为Editor / MySettingsReceiver.cs的文件中*)*:
using UnityEditor.Presets;
// PresetSelector receiver to update the EditorWindow with the selected values.
public class MySettingsReceiver : PresetSelectorReceiver
{
Preset initialValues;
MyWindowSettings currentSettings;
MyEditorWindow currentWindow;
public void Init(MyWindowSettings settings, MyEditorWindow window)
{
currentWindow = window;
currentSettings = settings;
initialValues = new Preset(currentSettings);
}
public override void OnSelectionChanged(Preset selection)
{
if (selection != null)
{
// Apply the selection to the temporary settings
selection.ApplyTo(currentSettings);
}
else
{
// None have been selected. Apply the Initial values back to the temporary selection.
initialValues.ApplyTo(currentSettings);
}
// Apply the new temporary settings to our manager instance
currentSettings.ApplySettings(currentWindow);
}
public override void OnSelectionClosed(Preset selection)
{
// Call selection change one last time to make sure you have the last selection values.
OnSelectionChanged(selection);
// Destroy the receiver here, so you don't need to keep a reference to it.
DestroyImmediate(this);
}
}
EditorWindow的脚本示例,该脚本使用临时的ScriptableObject Inspector及其“预设”按钮(保存到名为Editor / MyEditorWindow.cs的文件*)*显示自定义设置:
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEditor;
using UnityEditor.Presets;
public class MyEditorWindow : EditorWindow
{
// get the Preset icon and a style to display it
private static class Styles
{
public static GUIContent presetIcon = EditorGUIUtility.IconContent("Preset.Context");
public static GUIStyle iconButton = new GUIStyle("IconButton");
}
Editor m_SettingsEditor;
MyWindowSettings m_SerializedSettings;
public string someSettings
{
get { return EditorPrefs.GetString("MyEditorWindow_SomeSettings"); }
set { EditorPrefs.SetString("MyEditorWindow_SomeSettings", value); }
}
// Method to open the window
[MenuItem("Window/MyEditorWindow")]
static void OpenWindow()
{
GetWindow<MyEditorWindow>();
}
void OnEnable()
{
// Create your settings now and its associated Inspector
// that allows to create only one custom Inspector for the settings in the window and the Preset.
m_SerializedSettings = ScriptableObject.CreateInstance<MyWindowSettings>();
m_SerializedSettings.Init(this);
m_SettingsEditor = Editor.CreateEditor(m_SerializedSettings);
}
void OnDisable()
{
Object.DestroyImmediate(m_SerializedSettings);
Object.DestroyImmediate(m_SettingsEditor);
}
void OnGUI()
{
EditorGUILayout.BeginHorizontal();
EditorGUILayout.LabelField("My custom settings", EditorStyles.boldLabel);
GUILayout.FlexibleSpace();
// create the Preset button at the end of the "MyManager Settings" line.
var buttonPosition = EditorGUILayout.GetControlRect(false, EditorGUIUtility.singleLineHeight, Styles.iconButton);
if (EditorGUI.DropdownButton(buttonPosition, Styles.presetIcon, FocusType.Passive, Styles.iconButton))
{
// Create a receiver instance. This destroys itself when the window appears, so you don't need to keep a reference to it.
var presetReceiver = ScriptableObject.CreateInstance<MySettingsReceiver>();
presetReceiver.Init(m_SerializedSettings, this);
// Show the PresetSelector modal window. The presetReceiver updates your data.
PresetSelector.ShowSelector(m_SerializedSettings, null, true, presetReceiver);
}
EditorGUILayout.EndHorizontal();
// Draw the settings default Inspector and catch any change made to it.
EditorGUI.BeginChangeCheck();
m_SettingsEditor.OnInspectorGUI();
if (EditorGUI.EndChangeCheck())
{
// Apply changes made in the settings editor to our instance.
m_SerializedSettings.ApplySettings(this);
}
}
}